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What is the Difference Between DTF and Sublimation? Compare the Two Methods

Sep 18, 2024

What is the Difference Between DTF and Sublimation?

When it comes to printing methods for customized apparel and other items, two popular options often come up: Direct-to-film (DTF) and sublimation printing. Each technique is useful in its own right, so the question is, which one is better? 

In this article, I will explain what is the difference between DTF and sublimation, describe the key features of each, and guide you through choosing which of the processes is superior for you.

What is DTF Printing?

DTF simply means that designs are developed on the transfer film which is transferred on the materials using heat. It enables the printing of fabrics such as cotton, polyester, and nylon among others, and on dark surfaces as well.

DTF printing is one with bright and long-lasting colors and the capability of elasticity and strength.

What is Sublimation Printing?

Sublimation printing differs from the process of converting a solid dye to a gaseous state without forming a liquid phase in between. Sublimation papers are used in the printing of the design and are then heat-pressed onto a surface. Sublimation is ideal for. lightweight, light-colored polyester fabrics and polymer-coated items. It gives high-quality prints however it is capable with some materials and light background only.

Also Read: What is the Difference Between DTF and Sublimation? Compare the Two Methods

DTF vs Sublimation: Key Differences

  1. Material Compatibility: The primary difference between DTF and sublimation is the range of materials they can print on. DTF is good as it can print on many types of fabrics such as cotton and polyester therefore it is versatile. Sublimation however is only effective on polyester fabric or items with polymer coating which makes it quite restricted.
  2. Color Output: Both yield great results and are vivid but sublimation is well noted to produce sharper and more vibrant results, especially on polyester material. Nonetheless, DTF printing proved to be a lot better with darker fabrics in contrast to sublimation which only works well with light colored materials.
  3. Durability: Another important factor when comparing DTF printing vs sublimation is the issue of durability. Boasted by its abrasion, DTF prints do not shrink and can be washed severally without losing their color. However, sublimation, though quite durable, can for instance wear out within a short time depending on the quality of the materials used especially if it is not 100% polyester.
  4. Cost Efficiency: Concerning the cost, DTF printing may take more time and be cheaper for extensive orders, and specific issues on diverse substrates. Compared to other printing techniques, sublimation is relatively costlier because of the material used in sublimation such as sublimation paper and polyester materials.
  5. Ease of Use: Obviously, sublimation printing is less difficult and time-saving in cases of lighter polyester materials. DTF, although slightly more complex is more flexible about choosing fabrics and colors with which the design can be applied.

Summarization: DTF Printing vs Sublimation

Summarization DTF Printing vs Sublimation

Feature

DTF Printing

Sublimation

Material Compatibility

Works on cotton, polyester, nylon, and dark fabrics

Works only on polyester or polymer-coated items, typically light-colored

Color Output

Vibrant colors on all fabric types, including dark colors

Superior sharpness and brightness on polyester but limited to light-colored fabrics

Durability

Highly durable, withstands multiple washes without fading

Long-lasting but can fade over time, especially on non-polyester materials

Cost

Cost-effective, especially for multi-fabric projects

Generally more expensive due to specialized materials like sublimation paper and polyester

Ease of Use

More steps are involved but offers versatility

Easier and faster on light polyester items, with fewer steps

Best For

Custom apparel printing on diverse fabrics, including dark fabrics

High-quality prints on polyester fabrics and polymer-coated products like mugs or tumblers

Printing Process

Printed on transfer film, then heat-pressed onto the material

Printed on sublimation paper and heat-transferred, directly bonding with the material

This table will provide readers with a clear visual representation of the key differences between DTF and sublimation printing methods.

Also Read: Tips for Enhancing Quality in Custom Direct-to-Film Transfers

Which is Better: DTF or Sublimation?

This means that the answer to what is better dtf or sublimation is dependent on the kind of project that you are working on. If you plan to print on a variety of fabrics, especially on dark ones then DTF printing will be more useful to you here. In one case, if you are concerned with the tasks of printing on polyester items with supple, catchy, and vivid colors, then perhaps sublimation is the answer.

Therefore, the difference between DTF and sublimation is simply in the kind of material you wish to use or the degree of permanency of your project. DTF is versatile in terms of choice of fabric and has a very durable print that easily sticks on clothes, dark or light, making it suitable for custom clothing. However, sublimation is more efficient in printing on polyester materials although this technique is restricted to lighter shades of background.

For more information on DTF printing and sublimation, and to explore the best printing solutions for your projects, visit our website at DTFNC. Discover expert advice, high-quality printing supplies, and resources to help you choose the right method for your needs. Start creating stunning prints today!

Also Read: DTF T-Shirt Printing at Home on Cotton

FAQs

  1. Does DTF last longer than sublimation?

Yes, DTF prints are some of the most durable and anti-fading prints even on multiple washing of the t-shirts. The effect of sublimation can easily last for a long time, especially on polyester and will fade out much earlier on other surfaces.

  1. Can DTF be used for sublimation?

However, it is important to note that both DTF and sublimation are two different forms of printing, which function in a completely different manner. DTF utilizes a simple film and heat press where sublimation entails the change of dyes onto polyester fabrics.

  1. What is better than sublimation?

For print production with numerous fabrics such as cotton or dark surfaces, many differentiate DTF as the winner. However, for polyester materials, there is nothing that can beat sublimation for the color intensity.

  1. How long does DTF printing last?

There is hardly any fading of the print and color quality of DTF printed materials which can remain clear for years withstanding several washes.

  1. Can you use DTF on sublimation tumblers?

Although it is an excellent option for the fabrics, the DTF is not typical for the tumbler ones. Sublimation is a lesser heating method recommended to be used for printing on substrates such as tumbler because it has a great affinity for polymer coatings.

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